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Office Address: 790 Bay Street, Suit. 310, Toronto Ontario M5G 1N8
Telephone: (416) 926-1486 Fax 926-0091
Date of Birth: January 3, 1941 Birthplace: Brandon, Manitoba, Canada



D. PUBLICATIONS

1. REFEREED PUBLICATIONS:

Articles

1. Easterbrook M, Martin JR, Baxter DW. Temporal Arthritis developing during Indomethacin Treatment of Polymyalgia Rheumatica. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 97:296-299, 1967.

2. Easterbrook M, Tufnel TG, Hill JC. Bacterial Decontamination of Polymethyl Methacrylate. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 4: 247, 1969.

3. Easterbrook M, Hunter W. Flare, Pen-Gun Ocular, Orbital and Cerebral Injury. American Journal of Ophthalmology, 70: 224, 1970.

4. Easterbrook M, Mortimer C. Ocular Signs in Chronic Renal Failure. British Journal of Ophthalmology, 54: 724-730, 1970.

5. Epstein W, Tan M, Easterbrook M. Serum Antibodies Double-Stranded DNA and RNA in Patients with Idiopathic and Secondary Uveitis. New England Journal of Medicine, 285: 1502-1506, 1971.

6. Easterbrook M, Wilkie J, Coleman V, Dawson CA. The Effects of Topical Corticosteroids on the Susceptibility of Immune Animals to Re-Inoculation with Herpes Simplex. Investigative Ophthalmology, 12: 181-184, 1973.

7. Smith RE, O'Connor GR, Halde CJ, Scalarone MA, Easterbrook M. Clinical Course in Rabbits after Experimental Induction of Ocular Histoplasmosis. American Journal of Ophthalmology, 76: 284-293, 1973.

8. Wilkie JS, Easterbrook M, Coleman V, Stevens T. Crede Prophylaxis and Neonatal Corneal Infection with Herpes Virus. Archives of Ophthalmology, 21, 5: 386-388, 1974.

9. Crawford JC and Easterbrook M. The Use of Bank Sclera to Correct Lid Retraction. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 11: 394-398, 1976.

10. Gallie BL, Easterbrook M. Probing the Immunological Side. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 12: 87-88, 1977.

11. Demant E, Easterbrook M. An Experimental Model of Candida Endophthalmitis. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 12: 304-307, 1977.

12. Easterbrook M. Eye Injuries in Squash: A Preventable Disease. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 118: 298-305, 1978.

13. Easterbrook M. Ryan A. Vinger P, Pashby T and Keates, AH. Eye Protectors for Athletes. The Physician and Sports Medicine, 6: 43-60, 1978.

14. Easterbrook M, Sloan A. Anomalies of the Human Hyaloid System. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 13: 283-286, 1978.

15. Easterbrook M. Eye Injuries in Racquet Sports: A Continuing Problem. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 123: 268, 1980.

16. Easterbrook M. Eye Protection for Squash & Racquet Sports. The Physician & Sports Medicine, 9: 79-82, 1981.

17. Easterbrook M. Eye Injuries in Racquet Sports: A Continuing Problem. The Physician & Sports Medicine, 9: 91-101, 1981.

18. Easterbrook M. Update on Eye Protection in Racquet Sports. The Physician & Sports Medicine, 10: 47-56, 1982.

19. Pashby TJ, Bishop PJ, Easterbrook M. Eye Injuries in Canadian Racquet Sports. Canadian Family Physician, 28: 967-71, 1982.

20. Jackson WB, Easterbrook M, Connolly W, Leers-Wolf D. Treatment of Blepharitis & Blepharoconjunctivitis: Comparison of Gentamycin Betamthazone, Gentamycin Alone and Placebo. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 17: 153-156, 1982.

21. Vinger P, Easterbrook M. Prevention of Eye Injuries in Racquet Sports: Editorial. Journal of the American Medical Association, 250: 3322, 1983.

22. Khamis AR, Easterbrook M. Critical Flicker Fusion Frequency in Early Chloroquine Retinopathy. Transactions of the Ophthalmological Society of the United Kingdom, 1: 204-209, 1984.

23. Easterbrook M. The Use of Amsler Grids in Early Chloroquine Retinopathy. Ophthalmology, 19: 1368-1371, 1984.

24. Easterbrook M. The Selectivity and Sensitivity of the Amsler Grid in the Detection of Early Chloroquine Retinopathy. Transactions of the Ophthalmological Society of the United Kingdom, 1: 204-209, 1984.

25. Fitzpatrick PJ, Thompson GA, Easterbrook WM, Gallie BL, Payne DG. Basal and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Eyelids and their Treatment by Radiotherapy. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology and Physics, 10: 449-454, 1984.

26. Easterbrook M and Pashby T. Ocular Injuries in War-Games. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 33: 415-419, 1985.

27. Easterbrook M. The Floppy Eyelid Syndrome. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 20: 264-265, 1985.

28. Corriveau C, Easterbrook M and Payne D. Lymphoma Simulating Uveitis (Masquerade Syndrome). Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 21: 144-149, 1986.

29. Brent MH, Easterbrook M, Slomovic AR. Keratitis Associated with the Use of Proparacaine Hydrochloride. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 136: 380-381, 1987.

30. Easterbrook, M. Eye Protection in Racquet Sports. Physician & Sports Medicine, 15: 180-192, 1987.

31. Easterbrook, M. Early Chloroquine Retinopathy. Journal of Rheumatology. 14: 472-475, 1987.

32. Easterbrook, M. Ocular Effects and Safety of Antimalarial Agents. American Journal of Medicine, 85 (suppl. 4a): 23-29, 1988.

33. Easterbrook, M. Racquet Sports 1988. International Ophthalmology Clinics, 28: 232-237, 1988.

34. Easterbrook M, Pashby T. Eye Injuries in War-Games. International Ophthalmology Clinics, 28: 222-224, 1988.

35. Stafford-Brady F, Urowitz M, Gladman D, Easterbrook M. Lupus Retinopathy: Patterns, Association & Prognosis. Arthritis and Rheumatism, 31: 1105-1110, 1988.

36. Vinger P, Knuttgen HG, Easterbrook M, and Pashby T. Eye Injuries and Eye Protection in Sports: Position Statement from the International Federation of Sports Medicine. British Journal of Sports Medicine 23: 59-60, 1989.

37. Easterbrook M, and Trope G. Value of Humphrey Perimetry in the Detection of Early Chloroquine Retinopathy. Lens and Eye Toxicology Research, 6: 225-228, 1989.

38. Stein R, Squires G, Pashby T, Easterbrook M. Can Vision Training Improve Athletic Performance? Editorial. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 24: 105, 1989.

39. Easterbrook, M. Is Corneal Deposition of Antimalarials any Indication of Retinal Toxicity? Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 25: 249-251, 1990.

40. Easterbrook, M. Questions and Answers: Chloroquine Retinopathy; Diagnostic Tests and Indicationsfor Discontinuation of Medication. Archives of Ophthalmology, 109: 1362, 1991.

41. Easterbrook, M. Getting Patients to Protect Their Eyes. The Physician and Sports Medicine, 20: 165-170, July, 1992.

42. Easterbrook, M. Long-Term Course of Antimalarial Maculopathy After Cessation of Treatment. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 27: 237-239, 1992.

43. Easterbrook, M. Comparison of Threshold Standard Amsler Grid Testing in Patients with Established Antimalarial Retinopathy. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 27: 240-242, 1992.

44. Easterbrook, M. (Editorial): Screening for Antimalarial Toxicity. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 28: 51-52, 1993.

45. Pavlin CJ, Easterbrook M, Harasiewicsz K, Foster F S. An Ultrasound Biomicroscopic Analysis of Angle Closure Glaucoma Secondary to Ciliochoroidal Effusion in IGA Nephropathy. American Journal of Ophthalmology, 116: 344-345, 1993.

46. Easterbrook, M. The Ocular Safety of Hydroxychloroquine. Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism, 23: 2 (suppl 1) 262-267, 1993.

47. Pavlin CJ, Easterbrook M, Hurwitz JJ, Harasiewicz P and Foster FJ. Ultrasound Biomicroscopy in the Assessment of Anterior Scleral Disease. American Journal of Ophthalmology, 116: 628-635, 1993.

48. The Hera Study Group. A Randomized Trial of Hydroxychloroquine in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: The Hera Study Group. American Journal of Medicine, 90: 156-168, 1995.

49. Gentile RC, Pavlin CP, Liebmann JM, Easterbrook M, Tello C, Foster F, Ritch R. Diagnosis of Traumatic Cyclodialysis by Ultrasound Biomicroscopy. Ophthalmic Surgery and Lasers, 27: 7-10, 1996.

50. Vinger TF, Mieler WF, Oestreicher JH, Easterbrook M. Ruptured Globes Following Radial and Hexagonal Keratotomy. Archives Ophthalmology, 114: 129-134, 1996.

51. Napier SN, Baker RS, Sanford DG, Easterbrook M. Eye Injuries in Athletes and Recreation. Survey Ophthalmology, 41: 229-243, 1996.

52. Easterbrook M, Johnston R, Howcroft, MJ. Assessment and Management of Ocular Foreign Bodies. The Physician and Sports Medicine. 25: 76-87, 1997.

53. Wells GA, Brown JJ, Casson EJ, Easterbrook M, Trottier AJ. To Wear or Not to Wear: Current Contact Lens Use in the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 32: 153-157, 1997.

54. Easterbrook M, Brown JJ, Casson EJ, Wells GA, Trottier AJ. Vision Standards in the Royal Canadian Mounted Police: Are They Reasonable and Fair? The Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 32: 158-162, 1997.

55. Easterbrook M, Bernstein H. Ophthalmological Monitoring of Patients Taking Antimalarials: Preferred Practice Patterns. Journal of Rheumatology, 24: 1390-1392, 1997.

56. Beattie C, Davis T, Doherty P, Easterbrook M, et al. Antimalarial Workshop: Workshop Report. Journal of Rheumatology, 24: 1393-1395, 1997.

57 Easterbrook M. Current Concepts in Monitoring Patients on Antimalarials Australian and New Zealand Journal of Ophthalmology, Editorial 36:101-103,1998.

58. Vinger P. Easterbrook M. Woods T and Sliney D.H. Injury Prevention: Where do we go from here? Appendix Journal of the American Optometric Association 70: 87-98, 1999.

59. Easterbrook M. An Ophthalmologists View on the Efficacy and Safety of Chloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine. Editorial. Journal of Rheumatology 26: 9, 1866-1869, 1999.

60. Easterbrook M. Detection and Prevention of maculopathy associated with Antimalarials. International Ophthalmology Clinics 39:(2) 49-57, 1999.

61. Vu L., Easterbrook M., and Hovis J. Detection of Colour Vision Defects in Chloroquine Retinopathy. Ophthalmology, 106: 1799-1804, 1999.

62. Easterbrook M. Prevention of Eye Injuries in Racquet Sports. Ophthalmology Clinics of North America. Editors, Pizzarello L., and Easterbrook M. WB Saunders , Philadelphia 367-380, 1999

64. Easterbrook M. Hydroxychloroquine Retinopathy. letter to the editor, Ophthalmology 108:2158, 2001.

65. Marmor M., Carr, R., Easterbrook, M., Farjo, A., Mieler, W. Recommendations on Screening for Chloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine Retinopathy, Ophthalmology, 109: 1377-1382, 2002.

66. Easterbrook, M. Screening for Antimalarial Toxicity, Current Concepts. Editorial. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 37: 325-328, 2002.

67. Khan, B., Evans, W., and Easterbrook, M. Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy and Refractive Change: A Prospective Study. Clinical and Surgery Journal of Ophthalmology, 23: 370-373, 2005.

68. Easterbrook, M. Prevention of ocular trauma. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 44:5 501-502, 2009.

69. Easterbrook, M. Monitoring Patients on Antimalarials; where are we now? Editorial. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 47:465-467, 2012.

70. Easterbrook M, Devenyi, R. Eye Protection in professional hockey. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 49:235, 2014.

71. Navajas EV, Krema H, Hammoudi DS, Lipton JH, Simpson ER, Boyd S, Easterbrook M. Retinal Toxicity of High Dose Hydroxychloroquine in Patients with Chronic Graft versus Host Disease. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology, 50:442-450, 2015


Reviews

1. Review of Rodriquez-Padill JA, Hedge, III, TR, Monson B, Srinivasan V, Wojtkowski M, Reichel E, Duker JS, Schuman JS, Fujimoto JG. High-Speed Ultra-High-Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography Findings in Hydroxychloroquine Retinopathy in Evidence Based Ophthalmology. 9(1):34-35, January 2008.

2. Review of Lyonsa JS, and Severnsb ML. Detection of Early Hydroxychloroquine Retinal Toxicity Enhances by Ring Ration Analysis of Multifocal Electroretinography in Evidence Based Ophthalmology. 9(1):50-51, January 2008.

3. Review of Payne JF, Hubbard GB III, Aaberg TM Sr, and Yan J. Clinical Characteristics of Hydroxychloroquine Retinopathy in Evidence-Based Ophthalmology. 12(3):132-133, July 2011.


Letters to the Editor

1. Easterbrook M. Hydroxychloroquine Ocular Safety. Journal of Rheumatology. 25:1031, 1998.

2. Easterbrook M. Hydroxychloroquine Retinopathy. Ophthalmology 108:2158, 2001.

3. Easterbrook M. Defining Ideal Body Weight. American Journal of Ophthalmology, 134: 935-936, 2002.

4. Easterbrook M. Dosage of Hydroxychloroquine should be based on ideal body weight. Arthritis and Rheumatism, 48: 813, 2003.

5. Easterbrook M. Factors associated with chloroquine-induced retinopathy in rheumatic disease. Lupus, 13: 621, 2004.

6. Easterbrook M. Microperimetry and the diagnosis of antimalarial maculopathy. Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology. 49:307-308, 2014.


Books

1. Sports and Industrial Ophthalmology- Ophthalmology Clinics of North America, Editors Pizzarello L and Easterbrook M. W, B. Saunders, Philadelphia, USA, 1999


Book Chapters

1. Easterbrook, M. Prevention of Injuries in Squash and Racquetball. Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on the Effective Teaching of Racquet Sports, 43-45, 1981.

2. Easterbrook, M. Eye Injuries in Racquet Sports. International Ophthalmology Clinics, "Ocular Sports Injuries," Little, Brown & Co., Boston, Mass., U.S.A. Winter 4: 87-119, 1981.

3. Diamond GR, Queen GE, Pashby TJ, Easterbrook M. Ophthalmologic Injuries. Clinics in Sports Medicine. Editor, Barbara E. Cohen. W.B. Saunders Co., West Washington Square, Philadelphia PA 19105, U.S.A. 469-482, 1982.

4. Diamond GA, Quinn GE, Pashby TJ, Easterbrook M. Ophthalmological Injuries. Primary Care: Clinics in Office Practice, 11, no.3. Symposium on Sports Medicine, Editor J.A. Lombardo. W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, U.S.A. March, 1984.

5. Easterbrook M, Cameron J. Sports Injuries: Mechanisms, Prevention and Treatment. Injuries in Racquet Sports, Editors R.C. Schneider, J.C. Kennedy, and Plant. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 553-571, 1985.

6. Easterbrook, M. Eye Protection in Racquet Sports. Clinics in Sports Medicine, Ed C. Lehman. W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia. vol 7 no 2: 253-266, 1988.

7. Easterbrook, M. Eye Injuries in Winter Sports. Winter Sports Medicine, Editor M.J. Casey. F.A. Davis, Philadelphia. 195-210, 1990.

8. Easterbrook, M. Eye Protectors in Racquet Sports. Current Therapy in Sports Medicine. Editors J.S. Torg, R.P. Walsh, and R.J. Shepherd., B.C. Decker. Philadelphia, 2: 356-362, 1990.

9. Easterbrook, M. Standards for Protective Eye Guards 1990. In Sports, Medicine and Health, Editor GPH Hermans. Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. 1101-1106, 1990.

10. Easterbrook, M. Prevention of Eye Injuries in Badminton. Sports, Medicine and Health, Editor, GPH Hermans. Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. 1107-1110, 1990.

11. Easterbrook, M. Eye Protection in Racquet Sports. Current Therapy in Sports Medicine, 3rd edition, Editors J.S. Torg and R. Shepherd. Mosby, St. Louis. 29-32, 1995.

12. Easterbrook, M. On-Site Assessment of Eye Injuries: Can the Athlete Return to Play? Sports Medicine for Primary Care, Editor J.C. Richmond and Shahady. Blackwell Science, Cambridge, Massachusetts. 123-134, 1995.

13. Easterbrook M. Eye Protectors for Sport Sports Vision Editors Loran DFC, MacEwan CJ Butterworth- Heinemann, Oxford. 68-87, 1995.

14. Easterbrook, M. Racquet and Court Sports. Sports Ophthalmology, Editor B. Zagelbaum. Blackwell Science, Cambridge, Massachusetts. 72-89, 1996.


2. NON-REFEREED PUBLICATIONS:

a) Professional Colleagues

1. Easterbrook, M. Squash Eye Injuries. Ontario Optician 17-19, October, 1980.

2. Easterbrook, M. Squash Eye Injuries. Ontario Optician 9-13, November 1980.

3. Easterbrook, M. The Need for Standards for Eye Protectors. Proceedings of the National Society to Prevent Blindness Symposium, New York, 1980.

4. Easterbrook, M. Racquet Sport Injuries, Canadian Association of Sports Sciences Newsletter, 14: 4-5, 1981.

5. Easterbrook, M. Prevention Injuries in Squash & Racquetball. Sports Medicine Council of Canada Journal--Sports Med Info., Vol.2, No.3, November, 1982.

6. Easterbrook, M. Eye Protection in Racquet Sport: An Update. Highlights, National Academy of Sports Vision. 17: 2 1-6, 1988.

7. Easterbrook, M. Assessing Ocular Trauma in Athletes. The Canadian Journal of Diagnosis, 5: 43-49 1988.

8. Vinger PK, Knuttgen G, Easterbrook M, Pashby T, and Schnell D. Eye Injuries and Eye Protection in Sports: International Federation of Sports Medicine Physician Statement. Sports Vision: National Academy of Sports Vision, 5: 11-12, 1989.

9. Easterbrook, M. Eye Protection in Squash. Oculist. May/June p.8, 1989.

10. Vinger P, Knuttgen HG, Easterbrook M, Pashby T. Eye Injuries and Eye Protection. Sports Vision, 6: 5-6, 1990.

11. Easterbrook, M. Prevention of Eye Injury in Sport: Eye Facts Sheet for the American Academy of Ophthalmology, 1991.

12. Easterbrook, M. Eye Injury: Assessment and Prevention in Sports. Modern Medicine of Canada, 46: 14-18, 1991.

13. Easterbrook, M. "The Eyes Have It." Racquet Sports Training the Body to Heal Itself. Ed.A. Feinstein. Rodale Press, Emmanus, Penn. 1992.

14. Easterbrook, M. Eye Injuries in Sport; Prevention and Cure. Canadian Journal of Diagnosis, 10: 77-89, 1993.

15. Easterbrook, M. Cataract Surgery: No Pain, Much Gain. Canadian Journal of Diagnosis, 11:1, 1994.

16. Easterbrook. M. Antimalarials in the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Ocular Toxicity. In Clinical and Scientific Advances in Ophthalmology, proceedings at the 9th annual Master Club meeting, 17-18 March, 1999.


b) Community and Sports Organizations

1. Easterbrook, M. Court Tips. Squash, 1: 6, December, 1979.

2. Easterbrook, M. Eye Injuries in Squash. Let Point, 3: 11-12, 1980.

3. Easterbrook, M. What's on the Market for Eye Protection. Squash 2: 9, Spring, 1980.

4. Easterbrook, M. Eye Injury Dangers. National Racquetball, 9: 32-34, May, 1980.

5. Easterbrook, M. Ricocheting Racquets. Welcome Trends, November, 6-7, 1980.

6. Easterbrook, M. Racquetball Illustrated. Eye Injuries in Racquetball, November 19, 1980.

7. Easterbrook, M. The Fitness Institute. Eye Injuries in Sport. April 4, 1981.

8. Easterbrook M, Aife A, Vinger P. Article for "Squash News" and Manual of U.S. Squash Racquets Assoc. New Developments in Protection Against Eye Injuries. October, 1981.

9. Easterbrook, M. Revision of Eye Protection Section of Level 1 Coaching Manual for the Canadian Squash Racquets Association. November, 1981.

10. Easterbrook, M. There are No Good Excuses for Not Wearing Eyeguards. Racquets Canada, 34-45, Winter 1981.

11. Easterbrook, M. Working To Save Your Eyes. National Racquetball, 11: 6-9, 1982.

12. Easterbrook, M. Bulletin of Sports Medicine Council of Canada. New Developments in Eye Protection in Squash and Racquetball, Vol 2. no 3, November, 1982.

13. Easterbrook, M. Prevention of Eye Injuries. Badminton Canada, May 1983.

14. Easterbrook, M. Eye Injury Protection in Squash Players. Squash Canada, 10-11, 1983.

15. Easterbrook, M. Injuries: The Eyes Have It! Coaching Science Update. Coaching Association of Canada, 1984 Edition.

16. Easterbrook, M. ASTM Specs: Throw Away Open Frames. National Racquetball, 6-11 February, 1984.

17. Easterbrook M, Vinger P. An International Issue: Eye Protection in Racquet Sports. National Racquetball, April, 1987.

18. Easterbrook, M. Revised Eye Protection. Canadian Squash and Racquets Association, Coaching manuals #1 & #2, 1987.

19. Easterbrook, M. Eyeguards 1988: Canadian Squash Magazine, January 1988.

20. Easterbrook, M. Eye Protection in Racquet Sports: An Update. National Racquetball. 17: 20-22, 1988.

21. Easterbrook, M. Eye Protection in Squash. Canadian Squash, Volume 7: 6, August-October, 1988.

22. Easterbrook, M. The Prevention of Eye Injury in Squash. Squash Life, produced by Squash Ontario, Vol. 17: 1, 1972.

23. Easterbrook, M. World Squash Federation Newsletter, 1992
(a) Hit in the Eye: Can I Return to Play?
(b) Prevention of Eye Injuries in Squash.

24. Easterbrook M, assist Wallbutton EJ. Why Eye Protection? World Squash Federation Newsletter. 1997.

25. Easterbrook M, assist Martin Bronstein. Squash Players. International Edition. Eyes Right. 26-29 August, 1997.

26. Easterbrook M. Don’t be a statistic: Wear Eyeguards. Squash life Winter 1998.

27. Easterbrook M. Eye Injuries in Squash: Most are preventable. Squash Life : 6-7, 2000.

28. Sports Med 2002 Symposium Report, assist Barbara Klich, Ontario Medical Review, 46-47, April 2002.

29. Easterbrook, M. The Great Big Sea: A Whaler’s Lament. Facts and Arguments: The Globe and Mail. January 30, 2007.

30. Easterbrook, M. Eye Safety and Sports. CNIB Insight. November 2009.

31. Easterbrook, M. Hit in the Eye: Can I return to play. Newsletter, Toronto Lawn and Tennis Club. February 2010.

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